Two-row Stonecrop with Southern Blight? Rare but Treatable
Sedum spurium
Southern Blight on Two-row Stonecrop: What to Know?
Southern Blight on Two-row Stonecrop (Sedum spurium) is a fungal condition with high severity. Two-row Stonecrop has low susceptibility to this disease. Southern blight is a devastating soilborne fungal disease caused by Athelia rolfsii (formerly Sclerotium rolfsii), affecting over 500 plant species including vegetables, ornamentals, and fruit crops....
Two-row Stonecrop is a easy-care plant. Recovery from Southern Blight takes approximately 21 days with proper treatment.
Unlike most plants, Two-row Stonecrop has natural resistance to Southern Blight. Best treated with preventive measures rather than reactive treatment. Unlike bacterial infections, Southern Blight on Two-row Stonecrop can be managed with organic fungicides.
ð What Does Southern Blight Look Like on Two-row Stonecrop?
- âĒ Brown to black lesions on stem near soil line
- âĒ Water-soaked appearance on lower leaves
- âĒ Sudden and permanent wilting of entire plant within days
- âĒ White mycelium radiating from plant base onto soil surface
- âĒ Spherical tan to reddish-brown sclerotia (1-2mm)
- âĒ Yellowing and necrosis of foliage
- âĒ Crown and root rot
- âĒ On fruits: sunken yellow lesions turning water-soaked
â What Causes Southern Blight on Two-row Stonecrop?
- â Soilborne fungus Athelia rolfsii surviving through sclerotia
- â High temperatures (25-30°C / 77-95°F)
- â High soil moisture and relative humidity above 90%
- â Acidic soil (pH below 7, especially pH 2-5)
- â Spread through infested soil and plant debris
- â Contaminated tools, irrigation water, and transplants
- â Contaminated mulch or compost
- â Plant stress and stem injuries
ð How to Treat Southern Blight on Two-row Stonecrop?
TLDR: Treat Southern Blight on Two-row Stonecrop with quick treatment (~11 days) or organic (~21 days). Two-row Stonecrop has low susceptibility to this disease.
Quick Fixes
Step 1
Remove infected plants IMMEDIATELY with roots and soil
Step 2
Apply azoxystrobin drench to adjacent plants
Step 3
Spray mancozeb on base of all plants in area
Step 4
Drastically reduce irrigation
Step 5
Reapply fungicides every 7-10 days for 3 weeks
Organic Treatment
Step 1
Remove diseased plants and 3 inches of contaminated soil
Step 2
Solarize area with clear plastic for 6 weeks
Step 3
Incorporate compost rich in Trichoderma
Step 4
Adjust soil pH with lime
Step 5
Improve drainage and plant spacing
Step 6
Apply preventive bicarbonate spray biweekly
ðĄïļ How to Prevent Southern Blight on Two-row Stonecrop?
TLDR: Prevent Southern Blight on Two-row Stonecrop with 10 essential preventive care practices.
- â Carefully inspect transplants for sclerotia before planting
- â Avoid planting in fields with history of infestation
- â Maintain soil pH above 7 (lime reduces sclerotial germination)
- â Improve plant spacing to increase airflow
- â Use high-quality mulches from reputable suppliers
- â Rotate with non-host crops (corn, wheat, barley) for 2-3 years
- â Avoid overwatering and excessive soil moisture
- â Disinfect tools between plants
- â Deep plow (8-12 inches) to bury sclerotia
- â Remove symptomatic plants and weeds immediately
ðą How to Care for Two-row Stonecrop to Prevent Southern Blight?
ð§ How to Water
Let the soil dry out completely between waterings â check by inserting a finger 2 inches (5 cm) into the soil. Water deeply but infrequently (roughly every 10-14 days in summer, less in winter). Overwatering is the main cause of problems in this plant.
âïļ Lighting
Full sun brings out the richest leaf color and best flowering, though the plant tolerates partial shade. Too little light causes leggy, weak growth.
ðŠī Ideal Soil
Use a well-draining, sandy or gritty mix (a cactus/succulent blend works well). Tolerates poor soil but will not tolerate waterlogged or compacted ground.
Frequently asked questions
Can Southern Blight kill my Two-row Stonecrop?
How long does Two-row Stonecrop take to recover from Southern Blight?
Is Southern Blight contagious to other plants near Two-row Stonecrop?
Sources & References
- Southern Blight - Wisconsin Horticulture
- Southern Blight of Tomato and Pepper - NC State Extension
- Southern Blight - Prevention, Control and Damage - Koppert
- Southern blight - APS
- An Overview of Southern Blight - Virginia Tech
- Phedimus spurius John Creech - NC State Extension Plant Toolbox
- Sedum spurium - Caucasian Stonecrop - PFAF Plant Database
- Phedimus spurius - Wikipedia
- Everything You Need to Know About Sedum spurium - Laidback Gardener
- Sedum spurium John Creech (Caucasian Stonecrop) - Gardenia.net
- Sedum Flower: Meaning, Symbolism, and Colors - Pansy Maiden