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Codonanthe
🏠 Indoor

Gesneriaceae

Codonanthe: Pet-Safe Plant

Codonanthe devosiana

Medium β˜€οΈ Partial shade 🐾 Pet safe

Prefers bright but indirect light, regular watering without waterlogging the substrate, high humidity, and warm, stable temperatures. An airy, well-drained substrate, along with moderate fertilization in spring and summer, promotes continuous flowering.

πŸ’§ Watering

Every 5 days

β˜€οΈ Light

Partial shade

🌑️ Temperature

15Β° - 28Β°C

πŸ’¨ Humidity

55% - 85%

Categories

What is Codonanthe?

Codonanthe (Codonanthe devosiana) is a medium-care plant from the Gesneriaceae family. Codonanthe (Codonanthe devosiana) is an epiphytic subshrub from the Gesneriaceae family, related to the African violet. It is native to the Atlantic Forest of southeastern and southern Brazil, where it grows hanging from trunks and branches, rarely rooting in solid ground. Its thin, trailing stems b...

Codonanthe grows up to 25cm, spread of 75cm, watering every 5 days, 15Β°C – 28Β°C, 55–85% humidity. It is suitable for indoor environments and safe for pets.

Unlike many popular species, Codonanthe is safe to keep around pets. Without adequate drainage, root rot can develop within 10 days.

How to Care for Codonanthe?

TLDR: Codonanthe needs Partial shade, watering every 5 days, and temperatures between 15-28Β°C with 55-85% humidity.

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How Often Should You Water Codonanthe?

Water when the top 2-3 cm of the substrate is dry to the touch, approximately every 5 days during the growing season and less frequently in winter. Use lukewarm water and avoid letting water sit in the saucer, as excess moisture promotes root rot.

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How Much Light Does Codonanthe Need?

Place it near an east or west-facing window with bright but filtered or indirect light. Avoid direct midday sun, which can burn and discolor the fleshy leaves.

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What Is the Best Soil for Codonanthe?

Use a light, well-drained substrate based on peat or coconut fiber, perlite, and orchid bark or leaf litter, with a slightly acidic pH of 5.5 to 6.5. Avoid compact mixes that retain excessive water.

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What Pot Should You Use for Codonanthe?

As an epiphyte, it grows best in hanging baskets or elevated pots with good drainage that mimic its natural habit of growing suspended on trunks. Clay or plastic pots with multiple drainage holes work well, always avoiding waterlogging.

Care Schedule

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Fertilize

Every 21 days

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Misting

Every 3 days

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Rotate

Every 15 days

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Repot

Every 365 days

What Is Codonanthe and Where Does It Come From?

Codonanthe (Codonanthe devosiana) is an epiphytic subshrub from the Gesneriaceae family, related to the African violet. It is native to the Atlantic Forest of southeastern and southern Brazil, where it grows hanging from trunks and branches, rarely rooting in solid ground. Its thin, trailing stems bear small, fleshy, almost round leaves that are dark green on the upper side and reddish or maroon on the underside. Between spring and autumn, it produces white or pale pink tubular flowers, sometimes with a yellow or maroon throat, followed by small, bright orange berries. Due to its trailing habit and prolonged flowering, it is highly valued in hanging baskets and as a houseplant.

How to Propagate Codonanthe?

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Stem cutting

  • Keep the substrate moist but never waterlogged during rooting.
  • Use a plastic bag or dome to maintain humidity while it roots.
  1. 1
    Selection

    Cut a 10-15 cm cutting with at least two or three pairs of leaves from a healthy stem.

  2. 2
    Rooting

    Place the cutting in water or directly into moist substrate, maintaining warmth (20-25Β°C) and high humidity.

  3. 3
    Transplanting

    Once 2-3 cm roots appear, transplant into a small pot with well-drained substrate.

Materials needed:

Sterilized scissorsLight substrate (peat and perlite)Glass of water or rooting hormone
⏱️ Time: 6-8 weeks πŸ“Š Success rate: high πŸ—“οΈ Best season: Spring
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Seed propagation

  • Germination is slow and irregular.
  • Maintain a stable temperature around 22Β°C.
  1. 1
    Extraction

    Extract seeds from fully ripe orange berries.

  2. 2
    Sowing

    Scatter the seeds over moist substrate without covering them, as they need light to germinate.

  3. 3
    Care

    Maintain high humidity with a transparent cover until germination.

Materials needed:

Seeds extracted from ripe berriesFine, moist substrateTransparent cover
⏱️ Time: 3-4 weeks to germinate πŸ“Š Success rate: medium πŸ—“οΈ Best season: Spring

How Big Does Codonanthe Grow?

TLDR: Codonanthe can reach up to 25cm tall with Medium growth rate.

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Max height

25cm

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Spread

75cm

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Growth rate

Medium

πŸƒ

Foliage

Evergreen

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Warning: Toxic Plant

This plant can be toxic if ingested. Keep out of reach of:

πŸ‘Ά Children

Plant Uses

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Ornamental

Great for decoration

Is your plant showing symptoms?

Click on the symptom to discover possible causes:

What Diseases Commonly Affect Codonanthe?

TLDR: Codonanthe is susceptible to 4 known diseases. Monitor regularly for early detection.

Mealybugs

High

Mealybugs are small, soft-bodied insects covered with a white, waxy, cottony material. They are common pests of houseplants and outdoor plants in mild climates. These sap-sucking insects feed on plant tissue, causing damage, stunted growth, and can lead to plant death if left untreated. They produce sticky honeydew which attracts sooty mold.

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Aphids

Medium

Aphids are small, soft-bodied, pear-shaped insects (1/16 to 1/8 inch long) that feed by sucking nutrient-rich sap from plants. They reproduce rapidly and can quickly weaken plants, causing distorted growth and transmitting plant viruses. Aphids come in various colors including green, black, red, yellow, brown, and gray. They secrete honeydew, a sticky substance that attracts ants and encourages sooty mold growth.

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Root Rot

High

Root rot is a serious fungal disease that affects the root system of plants, causing them to decay and die. It is primarily caused by overwatering, poor drainage, or soil-borne fungi such as Pythium, Phytophthora, Rhizoctonia, and Fusarium. The disease thrives in waterlogged conditions where roots are deprived of oxygen, making them susceptible to fungal infection.

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Low Humidity Stress

Medium

Low humidity stress occurs when indoor air becomes too dry, causing plants to lose moisture faster than they can absorb it through their roots. This is especially common during winter heating periods, near radiators and heating vents, or in air-conditioned spaces. Tropical plants are particularly susceptible to low humidity damage.

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Meaning & Symbolism

Like many trailing and constantly flowering plants, the codonanthe is often associated in ornamental gardening with abundance, hospitality, and continuous careβ€”qualities linked to its habit of growing and blooming almost uninterruptedly when receiving proper care.

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Dark Fieldcap Medium Low light 2d ⚠️
Azalea Medium Partial shade 3d ⚠️
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Bougainvillea Medium Direct sun 7d ⚠️

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Sources & References

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