Blood Banana with Anthracnose? Rare but Treatable
Musa zebrina
Anthracnose on Blood Banana: What to Know?
Anthracnose on Blood Banana (Musa zebrina) is a fungal condition with high severity. Blood Banana has low susceptibility to this disease. Anthracnose is a fungal disease caused by fungi in the genus Colletotrichum that affects many plants, including vegetables, fruits, and trees. The disease thrives in cool, wet conditions, causing dark...
Blood Banana is a medium-care plant. Recovery from Anthracnose takes approximately 14 days with proper treatment. As an indoor plant, ensure good ventilation to aid recovery.
Unlike most plants, Blood Banana has natural resistance to Anthracnose. Best treated with preventive measures rather than reactive treatment. Unlike bacterial infections, Anthracnose on Blood Banana can be managed with organic fungicides.
ð What Does Anthracnose Look Like on Blood Banana?
- âĒ Small irregular yellow or brown spots on leaves
- âĒ Dark sunken lesions on leaves, stems, flowers and fruits
- âĒ Water-soaked lesions that darken as they age
- âĒ Pink gelatinous masses of spores in lesion centers during warm, moist weather
- âĒ Spots that expand and may cover entire leaves
- âĒ Defoliation in advanced stages
â What Causes Anthracnose on Blood Banana?
- â Caused by fungi in the genus Colletotrichum
- â Cool wet weather promotes development
- â Optimum temperature between 75-85°F (24-29°C)
- â Foliage wet for extended periods of time
- â Fungi overwinter in seeds, soil and garden debris
- â Spores spread through water droplets
ð How to Treat Anthracnose on Blood Banana?
TLDR: Treat Anthracnose on Blood Banana with quick treatment (~7 days) or organic (~14 days). Blood Banana has low susceptibility to this disease.
Quick Fixes
Remove and discard all visibly infected parts
Remove and discard all visibly infected parts
Apply commercial systemic fungicide (azoxystrobin or mancozeb)
Apply commercial systemic fungicide (azoxystrobin or mancozeb)
Adjust irrigation to avoid wetting foliage
Adjust irrigation to avoid wetting foliage
Second application of systemic fungicide
Second application of systemic fungicide
Assess treatment effectiveness
Assess treatment effectiveness
Organic Treatment
Remove all infected plant parts and discard in plastic bag
Remove all infected plant parts and discard in plastic bag
Apply organic liquid copper spray to all plant surfaces
Apply organic liquid copper spray to all plant surfaces
Switch irrigation regime to drip, avoiding foliage wetting
Switch irrigation regime to drip, avoiding foliage wetting
Second application of copper fungicide or neem oil
Second application of copper fungicide or neem oil
Assess progress and remove any new lesions
Assess progress and remove any new lesions
Final organic fungicide application and ongoing monitoring
Final organic fungicide application and ongoing monitoring
ðĄïļ How to Prevent Anthracnose on Blood Banana?
TLDR: Prevent Anthracnose on Blood Banana with 8 essential preventive care practices.
- â Implement drip irrigation instead of overhead watering
- â Give plants enough room to breathe and reduce humidity
- â Remove infected plant material after harvest
- â Practice crop rotation between hosts and non-hosts
- â Choose resistant plant varieties when possible
- â Use western grown seeds not exposed to the disease
- â Avoid wetting foliage during watering
- â Ensure good air circulation around plants
ðą How to Care for Blood Banana to Prevent Anthracnose?
ð§ How to Water
Keep the soil evenly moist. In containers, water when the top 2-3 cm is dry, usually every 3-5 days in warm weather. Never let it sit soggy or in a saucer of water. In winter, when growth slows, water much less.
âïļ Lighting
Bright light to full sun. In hot, dry climates, light afternoon shade protects the red markings. Indoors, give it the brightest window with a few hours of sun and turn the pot now and then.
ðŠī Ideal Soil
Rich, organic soil that holds moisture but drains quickly, pH 5.5 to 7.0. For pots, mix potting soil, compost and perlite.
Frequently asked questions
Can Anthracnose kill my Blood Banana?
How long does Blood Banana take to recover from Anthracnose?
Is Anthracnose contagious to other plants near Blood Banana?
Sources & References
- Anthracnose: Identification, Prevention & Treatment | Gardening Know How
- Anthracnose: How to Identify, Control, and Prevent Anthracnose | The Old Farmer's Almanac
- Anthracnose Disease: Symptoms, Treatment and Control | Planet Natural
- Anthracnose: Symptoms, Prevention & Treatment Methods
- How to Identify, Treat, and Prevent Anthracnose
- Gardenia.net - Musa acuminata 'Zebrina' (Blood Banana)
- Fine Gardening Plant Guide - Musa zebrina (Blood banana)
- Wellspring Gardens - Zebrina Rojo Banana (Musa acuminata)
- Sow Exotic - Blood Banana (Musa acuminata var. zebrina) (search snippet)