Creeping Lilyturf with Anthracnose: Prevention & Cure
Liriope spicata
Anthracnose on Creeping Lilyturf: What to Know?
Anthracnose on Creeping Lilyturf (Liriope spicata) is a fungal condition with high severity. Creeping Lilyturf has moderate susceptibility to this disease. Anthracnose is a fungal disease caused by fungi in the genus Colletotrichum that affects many plants, including vegetables, fruits, and trees. The disease thrives in cool, wet conditions, causing dark...
Creeping Lilyturf is a easy-care plant. Recovery from Anthracnose takes approximately 14 days with proper treatment.
Unlike bacterial infections, Anthracnose on Creeping Lilyturf can be managed with organic fungicides.
ð What Does Anthracnose Look Like on Creeping Lilyturf?
- âĒ Small irregular yellow or brown spots on leaves
- âĒ Dark sunken lesions on leaves, stems, flowers and fruits
- âĒ Water-soaked lesions that darken as they age
- âĒ Pink gelatinous masses of spores in lesion centers during warm, moist weather
- âĒ Spots that expand and may cover entire leaves
- âĒ Defoliation in advanced stages
â What Causes Anthracnose on Creeping Lilyturf?
- â Caused by fungi in the genus Colletotrichum
- â Cool wet weather promotes development
- â Optimum temperature between 75-85°F (24-29°C)
- â Foliage wet for extended periods of time
- â Fungi overwinter in seeds, soil and garden debris
- â Spores spread through water droplets
ð How to Treat Anthracnose on Creeping Lilyturf?
TLDR: Treat Anthracnose on Creeping Lilyturf with quick treatment (~7 days) or organic (~14 days). Creeping Lilyturf has moderate susceptibility to this disease.
Quick Fixes
Remove and discard all visibly infected parts
Remove and discard all visibly infected parts
Apply commercial systemic fungicide (azoxystrobin or mancozeb)
Apply commercial systemic fungicide (azoxystrobin or mancozeb)
Adjust irrigation to avoid wetting foliage
Adjust irrigation to avoid wetting foliage
Second application of systemic fungicide
Second application of systemic fungicide
Assess treatment effectiveness
Assess treatment effectiveness
Organic Treatment
Remove all infected plant parts and discard in plastic bag
Remove all infected plant parts and discard in plastic bag
Apply organic liquid copper spray to all plant surfaces
Apply organic liquid copper spray to all plant surfaces
Switch irrigation regime to drip, avoiding foliage wetting
Switch irrigation regime to drip, avoiding foliage wetting
Second application of copper fungicide or neem oil
Second application of copper fungicide or neem oil
Assess progress and remove any new lesions
Assess progress and remove any new lesions
Final organic fungicide application and ongoing monitoring
Final organic fungicide application and ongoing monitoring
ðĄïļ How to Prevent Anthracnose on Creeping Lilyturf?
TLDR: Prevent Anthracnose on Creeping Lilyturf with 8 essential preventive care practices.
- â Implement drip irrigation instead of overhead watering
- â Give plants enough room to breathe and reduce humidity
- â Remove infected plant material after harvest
- â Practice crop rotation between hosts and non-hosts
- â Choose resistant plant varieties when possible
- â Use western grown seeds not exposed to the disease
- â Avoid wetting foliage during watering
- â Ensure good air circulation around plants
ðą How to Care for Creeping Lilyturf to Prevent Anthracnose?
ð§ How to Water
Keep the soil moist until the plants are established, through the first two seasons. After that, water about every 10 days, or only during long summer droughts. Avoid soggy soil and late-day overhead watering: too much water leads to crown and root rot.
âïļ Lighting
Prefers part shade to deep shade, where the foliage is fullest. It tolerates full sun in mild climates; in strong heat, direct sun scorches the leaf tips.
ðŠī Ideal Soil
Grows in clay, sand or loam, acidic or alkaline, as long as it drains well. It will not take wet feet. A thin layer of mulch (2 to 5 cm of bark or shredded leaves) helps until the planting fills in; do not pile it against the crowns.
Frequently asked questions
Can Anthracnose kill my Creeping Lilyturf?
How long does Creeping Lilyturf take to recover from Anthracnose?
Is Anthracnose contagious to other plants near Creeping Lilyturf?
Sources & References
- Anthracnose: Identification, Prevention & Treatment | Gardening Know How
- Anthracnose: How to Identify, Control, and Prevent Anthracnose | The Old Farmer's Almanac
- Anthracnose Disease: Symptoms, Treatment and Control | Planet Natural
- Anthracnose: Symptoms, Prevention & Treatment Methods
- How to Identify, Treat, and Prevent Anthracnose
- NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox â Liriope spicata
- UF/IFAS EDIS FP350 â Liriope spicata: Creeping Lilyturf
- GardenersHQ â Creeping Lilyturf (Liriope spicata) Growing & Care Guide
- Clemson HGIC â Liriope factsheet (anthracnose, crown rot, root rot)
- ASPCA â Turf Lily / Lilyturf (Liriope), non-toxic to dogs, cats, horses