Parasol leaf tree with Anthracnose: Prevention & Cure
Macaranga tanarius
Anthracnose on Parasol leaf tree: What to Know?
Anthracnose on Parasol leaf tree (Macaranga tanarius) is a fungal condition with high severity. Parasol leaf tree has moderate susceptibility to this disease. Anthracnose is a fungal disease caused by fungi in the genus Colletotrichum that affects many plants, including vegetables, fruits, and trees. The disease thrives in cool, wet conditions, causing dark...
Parasol leaf tree is a easy-care plant. Recovery from Anthracnose takes approximately 14 days with proper treatment.
Unlike bacterial infections, Anthracnose on Parasol leaf tree can be managed with organic fungicides.
ð What Does Anthracnose Look Like on Parasol leaf tree?
- âĒ Small irregular yellow or brown spots on leaves
- âĒ Dark sunken lesions on leaves, stems, flowers and fruits
- âĒ Water-soaked lesions that darken as they age
- âĒ Pink gelatinous masses of spores in lesion centers during warm, moist weather
- âĒ Spots that expand and may cover entire leaves
- âĒ Defoliation in advanced stages
â What Causes Anthracnose on Parasol leaf tree?
- â Caused by fungi in the genus Colletotrichum
- â Cool wet weather promotes development
- â Optimum temperature between 75-85°F (24-29°C)
- â Foliage wet for extended periods of time
- â Fungi overwinter in seeds, soil and garden debris
- â Spores spread through water droplets
ð How to Treat Anthracnose on Parasol leaf tree?
TLDR: Treat Anthracnose on Parasol leaf tree with quick treatment (~7 days) or organic (~14 days). Parasol leaf tree has moderate susceptibility to this disease.
Quick Fixes
Remove and discard all visibly infected parts
Remove and discard all visibly infected parts
Apply commercial systemic fungicide (azoxystrobin or mancozeb)
Apply commercial systemic fungicide (azoxystrobin or mancozeb)
Adjust irrigation to avoid wetting foliage
Adjust irrigation to avoid wetting foliage
Second application of systemic fungicide
Second application of systemic fungicide
Assess treatment effectiveness
Assess treatment effectiveness
Organic Treatment
Remove all infected plant parts and discard in plastic bag
Remove all infected plant parts and discard in plastic bag
Apply organic liquid copper spray to all plant surfaces
Apply organic liquid copper spray to all plant surfaces
Switch irrigation regime to drip, avoiding foliage wetting
Switch irrigation regime to drip, avoiding foliage wetting
Second application of copper fungicide or neem oil
Second application of copper fungicide or neem oil
Assess progress and remove any new lesions
Assess progress and remove any new lesions
Final organic fungicide application and ongoing monitoring
Final organic fungicide application and ongoing monitoring
ðĄïļ How to Prevent Anthracnose on Parasol leaf tree?
TLDR: Prevent Anthracnose on Parasol leaf tree with 8 essential preventive care practices.
- â Implement drip irrigation instead of overhead watering
- â Give plants enough room to breathe and reduce humidity
- â Remove infected plant material after harvest
- â Practice crop rotation between hosts and non-hosts
- â Choose resistant plant varieties when possible
- â Use western grown seeds not exposed to the disease
- â Avoid wetting foliage during watering
- â Ensure good air circulation around plants
ðą How to Care for Parasol leaf tree to Prevent Anthracnose?
ð§ How to Water
Water approximately every 10-14 days, allowing the top few inches of soil to dry out between waterings. Avoid waterlogging: excess water promotes root rot.
âïļ Lighting
Place it in full sun or very intense light; indoors it must be very close to a south-facing window. It does not tolerate shade or low light well.
ðŠī Ideal Soil
Use a well-drained substrate, slightly acidic to neutral (pH 5.5-7), such as a mixture of sandy-loam or clay-loam soil enriched with organic matter.
Frequently asked questions
Can Anthracnose kill my Parasol leaf tree?
How long does Parasol leaf tree take to recover from Anthracnose?
Is Anthracnose contagious to other plants near Parasol leaf tree?
Sources & References
- Anthracnose: Identification, Prevention & Treatment | Gardening Know How
- Anthracnose: How to Identify, Control, and Prevent Anthracnose | The Old Farmer's Almanac
- Anthracnose Disease: Symptoms, Treatment and Control | Planet Natural
- Anthracnose: Symptoms, Prevention & Treatment Methods
- How to Identify, Treat, and Prevent Anthracnose
- Macaranga tanarius - Useful Tropical Plants
- Macaranga tanarius - Wikipedia
- How to Grow and Care for Macaranga - PictureThis
- Macaranga Tanarius Care 101 - Greg