Blue Daze with Spider Mites? Rare but Treatable
Evolvulus glomeratus
Spider mites are tiny arachnids (less than 1/20 inch long) related to spiders and ticks that feed on plant sap. They thrive in hot, dry conditions and can cause significant damage to ornamental and vegetable plants. During severe infestations, crop losses can reach 14% or higher as these pests disrupt vital plant processes including photosynthesis, carbon dioxide absorption, and transpiration.
๐ Symptoms
- โข Pale discoloration spots on leaves
- โข Fine silk webbing covering leaves and stems
- โข Tiny yellow or white speckles on leaf surface (stippling)
- โข Leaves taking on yellow or bronzed appearance
- โข Flecking and scorching of foliage
- โข Reduced chlorophyll content
- โข Premature leaf drop and potential plant death
โ Possible Causes
- โ Hot and dry weather conditions
- โ Low humidity environments
- โ Water-stressed plants
- โ Dusty conditions on foliage
- โ Overuse of pesticides killing natural predators
- โ Poor air circulation around plants
- โ Bringing infested plants indoors or near healthy plants
๐ Treatment
Quick Fixes
Step 1
Immediately spray all affected plants with rubbing alcohol (70% isopropyl) diluted 1:1 with water
Step 2
Apply insecticidal soap or horticultural oil directly to visible mites
Step 3
Wipe leaves with damp cloth to physically remove mites and webbing
Step 4
Spray undersides of all leaves thoroughly with water mist
Step 5
Repeat alcohol or soap treatment every 3 days for 2 weeks
Organic Treatment
Step 1
Isolate infected plants immediately to prevent spread
Step 2
Spray undersides of leaves with strong water stream daily to dislodge mites
Step 3
Apply neem oil solution (mix with Coco-Wet) every 3-5 days, covering all plant parts
Step 4
Use insecticidal soap spray at 3-day intervals until control is achieved
Step 5
Apply diatomaceous earth to soil surface and lower leaves
Step 6
Introduce beneficial predatory mites (Phytoseiulus persimilis) for ongoing control
Step 7
Monitor plant daily and repeat treatments as needed
๐ก๏ธ Prevention
- โ Maintain adequate irrigation and soil moisture levels
- โ Inspect plants weekly for early signs of webbing or stippling
- โ Wash trees and vines with water mid-season to remove dust
- โ Install drip irrigation systems for consistent moisture
- โ Track hot and dry weather and increase watering during high-risk periods
- โ Provide shading during extreme heat
- โ Encourage natural predators like lady beetles, predatory mites, and minute pirate bugs
- โ Quarantine new plants before introducing them to your collection
- โ Maintain optimal growing conditions through proper fertilization and temperature control
๐ฑ Care Guide: Blue Daze
๐ง How to Water
Water every 7 days, allowing the top inch of soil to dry slightly between waterings. Avoid waterlogged soil as it leads to root rot. In hot summer weather, check soil moisture more frequently.
โ๏ธ Lighting
Plant in full sun with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. Good light is essential for abundant blooming โ in partial shade the plant grows but flowers significantly less.
๐ชด Ideal Soil
Use light, well-draining soil rich in organic matter. A mix of garden soil with coarse sand and compost works well. Avoid heavy clay soils that retain excess moisture.
Sources & References
- Spider Mites / UC Statewide IPM Program
- Integrated Pest Management for Spider Mites
- How to recognize and manage spider mites - OSU Extension
- How to Get Rid of Spider Mites Effectively
- Spider Mites: Causes, Early Signs, Prevention, And Treatment
- NC State Extension - Evolvulus glomeratus
- PictureThis - Evolvulus glomeratus care
- Jardineiro.net - Evรณlvulo
- TerracotaJardinagem - Evรณlvulo