Ulmaceae
Field Elm: Full Sun Plant
Ulmus minor
Requires a full sun location and deep, cool soils. Its primary maintenance focuses on health monitoring against pests and annual structural pruning.
Every 10 days
Direct sun
-25° - 38°C
30% - 80%
Categories
What is Field Elm?
Field Elm (Ulmus minor) is a medium-care plant from the Ulmaceae family. Ulmus minor, known as the field elm, is a majestic deciduous tree native to Europe, North Africa, and Western Asia. It is distinguished by its robust stature, deeply fissured bark in mature specimens, and alternate leaves with a markedly asymmetrical base. It is a keystone species in riparian forest...
Field Elm grows up to 30.0m, with spread of 1500cm, watering every 10 days, -25°C â 38°C, 30â80% humidity. It is not suitable for indoor environments and safe for pets.
Unlike many popular species, Field Elm is safe to keep around pets.
How to Care for Field Elm?
TLDR: Field Elm needs Direct sun, watering every 10 days, and temperatures between -25-38°C with 30-80% humidity.
How Often Should You Water Field Elm?
Water deeply and regularly during the first few years of life. Once established, the tree can tolerate moderate periods of drought.
How Much Light Does Field Elm Need?
For vigorous growth and a dense canopy, it should be placed in a location where it receives direct sunlight for most of the day.
What Is the Best Soil for Field Elm?
Prefers loamy, nutrient-rich soils with good moisture retention capacity, although it tolerates calcareous soils.
What Pot Should You Use for Field Elm?
It is not suitable for permanent pot cultivation, unless grown as a bonsai in ceramic trays with excellent drainage.
Care Schedule
Fertilize
Every 180 days
What Is Field Elm and Where Does It Come From?
Ulmus minor, known as the field elm, is a majestic deciduous tree native to Europe, North Africa, and Western Asia. It is distinguished by its robust stature, deeply fissured bark in mature specimens, and alternate leaves with a markedly asymmetrical base. It is a keystone species in riparian forests, although its populations have been drastically reduced in recent decades due to Dutch elm disease, a devastating fungal infection.
How to Propagate Field Elm?
Sowing samaras
- Seeds lose their viability very quickly, so they should be sown shortly after being collected.
- 1 Collection
Collect the samaras (winged fruits) directly from the tree when they begin to ripen and turn a brown color.
- 2 Hydration
Soak the seeds in water for 24 hours to improve the germination rate.
- 3 Sowing
Sow immediately in a light substrate, covering them with barely a centimeter of soil.
Materials needed:
Softwood cuttings
- Use a misting system or cover with plastic to prevent the cutting from dehydrating before rooting.
- 1 Cutting the stem
Cut young shoots of the year about 15 cm long during early summer.
- 2 Treatment
Apply rooting hormones to the base of the cut to stimulate root growth.
- 3 Planting
Insert into a mixture of peat and perlite, maintaining very high ambient humidity.
Materials needed:
How Big Does Field Elm Grow?
TLDR: Field Elm can reach up to 30.0m tall with Medium growth rate.
Max height
30.0m
Spread
15.0m
Growth rate
Medium
Foliage
Deciduous
Plant Uses
Ornamental
Great for decoration
Medicinal
Medicinal properties
Medicinal Uses
- Treatment of skin conditions
- Natural astringent
- Anti-inflammatory for mucous membranes
Is your plant showing symptoms?
Click on the symptom to discover possible causes:
Meaning & Symbolism
Historically, the elm has been a symbol of justice and protection, serving as the center for council meetings in Spanish town squares.
Compare with similar plants
| Attribute | Difficulty | Light | Watering | Pet Safe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flamingo Flower | Medium | Partial shade | 5d | â ïļ |
| Prayer Plant | Medium | Partial shade | 3d | â |
| Mandevilla | Medium | Bright indirect | 7d | â ïļ |
| Boston Fern | Medium | Partial shade | 3d | â |
