28 Medium Plants | 2026 Guide

Anthurium andraeanum is a tropical plant native to the rainforests of Colombia and Ecuador. It is famous for its glossy heart-shaped spathes that come in vibrant colors like red, pink, white, and orange. Its leaves are large, shiny, and dark green. It is one of the most popular houseplants due to its nearly continuous flowering throughout the year.

Prayer Plant

Maranta leuconeura

Maranta leuconeura is a tropical plant native to Brazilian rainforests, prized for its decorative leaves with unique colorful vein patterns. Its common name "Prayer Plant" comes from the nyctinastic movement of its leaves, which fold upward at night like hands in prayer and open during the day to absorb light.

Mandevilla

Mandevilla sanderi

Mandevilla sanderi, popularly known as Dipladenia, is a lush tropical climber native to Brazil. It is characterized by its glossy green leaves and large trumpet-shaped flowers, which come in vibrant shades of pink, red, and white. It is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant due to its beauty and prolonged blooming period, making it ideal for pots, hanging baskets, and gardens.

Boston Fern

Nephrolepis exaltata

The Boston Fern is a lush, elegant houseplant known for its gracefully arching fronds and excellent air-purifying qualities. Native to tropical regions of the Americas including Florida, Central America, South America, and the West Indies, this evergreen fern has been a popular indoor plant since Victorian times. Its feathery, bright green fronds can grow up to 90 cm long, creating a dramatic cascading effect perfect for hanging baskets or elevated displays.

Orange Jasmine

Murraya paniculata

Medium 💧 Water every 10 days

Murraya paniculata is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to South and Southeast Asia. It is widely cultivated for its dense, glossy dark green foliage and intensely fragrant white flowers that resemble the scent of orange blossoms. It is a popular choice for hedges and bonsai.

Weeping Fig

Ficus benjamina

The Weeping Fig is an elegant tropical tree native to Southeast Asia and Australia, prized for its gracefully drooping branches and glossy, dark green leaves. In the wild, it can reach up to 50 feet tall, though as a houseplant it typically grows 3-10 feet. It is the official tree of Bangkok, Thailand. Known for being sensitive to environmental changes, it may drop leaves when moved but recovers well with consistent care. An excellent air purifier, it effectively removes formaldehyde and other pollutants from indoor air.

String of Pearls

Senecio rowleyanus

Medium 💧 Water every 14 days

String of Pearls is a unique trailing succulent native to South Africa, featuring long, slender stems adorned with small, spherical bead-like leaves that resemble a string of green pearls. These modified leaves have evolved to store water, allowing the plant to thrive in arid conditions. It belongs to the Asteraceae family and is popular as a hanging houseplant.

Croton

Croton variegatum

Medium 💧 Water every 6 days

Croton (Codiaeum variegatum) is a stunning tropical plant native to Indonesia and Malaysia, prized for its brilliantly colored, leathery leaves that display a kaleidoscope of red, orange, yellow, green, and purple hues. This evergreen shrub belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family and can grow up to 3 meters tall in ideal conditions. The vibrant foliage makes it a popular choice for adding a splash of color to indoor spaces and tropical gardens.

Guava Tree

Psidium guajava

The guava tree (Psidium guajava) is a tropical fruit tree in the Myrtaceae family, native to the Americas. It is widely cultivated for its sweet and aromatic fruits, known as guavas. The tree features smooth bark, elliptical leaves, and delicate white flowers. It is a robust and fast-growing plant that can reach several meters in height, valued both for its fruit production and its medicinal properties.

Rose Painted Calathea

Calathea roseopicta

Calathea roseopicta is a perennial rhizomatous herb native to the tropical rainforests of Brazil and South America. Part of the Marantaceae family, it is admired for its oval dark green leaves with pink and silvery-green markings, plus a purple underside. Known as a "prayer plant" because its leaves fold up at night like hands in prayer.

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Rose

Rosa

The Rose is one of the most iconic shrubs in the world, belonging to the Rosaceae family. Known for its stunning beauty and unmistakable fragrance, it features woody stems usually protected by prickles (thorns). There are thousands of varieties resulting from centuries of hybridization, ranging from miniatures to climbing roses.

Bird's Nest Fern

Asplenium nidus

The Bird's Nest Fern (Asplenium nidus) is an elegant tropical epiphytic fern known for its rosette of bright green, lance-shaped fronds that unfurl from a central nest-like crown. Native to Southeast Asia, Australia, and the Pacific Islands, this slow-growing beauty thrives in humid environments and makes an excellent houseplant for bathrooms and shaded spaces.

Queen of the Night

Epiphyllum oxypetalum

Epiphyllum oxypetalum is a spectacular epiphytic cactus native to Central America, famous for its stunning white nocturnal flowers that can reach up to 30 cm in diameter. The flowers open only for one night, releasing a sweet and intense fragrance, and wilt by dawn. It is a fast-growing plant that can reach up to 3 meters in height, with flattened stems that function as leaves (phylloclades) with wavy edges. Unlike other cacti, it has no spines.

Bird of Paradise

Strelitzia reginae

Strelitzia reginae, commonly known as Bird of Paradise or Crane Flower, is a striking tropical plant native to South Africa. Famous for its spectacular orange and blue flowers that resemble an exotic bird in flight, it has become the official flower of the City of Los Angeles. This evergreen perennial forms clumps of banana-like grey-green leaves and produces long-lasting cut flowers that can survive up to 2 weeks in a vase.

Areca Palm

Dypsis lutescens

Dypsis lutescens, commonly known as Areca Palm or Butterfly Palm, is a palm species native to Madagascar. It features multiple golden-yellow stems resembling bamboo and elegant bright green fronds with feather-like leaflets. It is one of the most popular indoor plants due to its tropical beauty and proven air-purifying capabilities, listed in the NASA Clean Air Study as effective in removing formaldehyde, xylene, and toluene from indoor air.

Staghorn Fern

Platycerium bifurcatum

Platycerium bifurcatum is a striking epiphytic fern native to the rainforests of Australia, Java, and New Guinea. Known for its unique antler-shaped fronds, this plant naturally grows on trees and rocks, absorbing nutrients and moisture from the air. It produces two types of fronds: sterile shield fronds that anchor the plant and fertile fronds that resemble deer antlers. With proper care, staghorn ferns can live for over 50 years and become impressive living sculptures.

African Violet

Saintpaulia ionantha

The African Violet is a beloved compact houseplant native to the cloud forests of Tanzania and Kenya. Discovered in 1892 by Baron Walter von Saint Paul, it features velvety, dark green leaves and delicate flowers that bloom in shades of purple, blue, pink, white, and red. With proper care, these charming plants can live up to 50 years and bloom nearly year-round.

Persian Cyclamen

Cyclamen persicum

Cyclamen persicum is a charming tuberous perennial native to the Mediterranean region, prized for its elegant upswept flowers and heart-shaped marbled leaves. It blooms prolifically during winter when most houseplants are dormant, providing vibrant color indoors. The flowers come in shades of white, pink, red, and purple, often with a sweet fragrance.

Noble Dendrobium

Dendrobium nobile

Dendrobium nobile is a stunning deciduous orchid native to the Himalayan foothills and Southeast Asia, prized for its abundant fragrant flowers that bloom along mature canes in late winter to early spring. This sympodial orchid produces clusters of stout pseudobulbs that can reach up to 60cm in height, adorned with beautiful blooms in shades of white, pink, purple, and yellow. Popular as both an indoor and outdoor plant in warm climates, it requires a cool winter rest period to trigger flowering.

Amaryllis

Hippeastrum vittatum

Amaryllis (Hippeastrum vittatum) is a bulbous plant native to South America, belonging to the Amaryllidaceae family. It is distinguished by its large, showy trumpet-shaped flowers that can reach up to 20 cm in diameter. It is one of the most popular bulbous plants for indoor cultivation, especially during winter and spring.

Nerve Plant

Fittonia albivenis

Fittonia albivenis is a tropical plant native to the rainforests of Peru. It is characterized by its stunning deep green leaves with white or red veins that give it a mosaic appearance. The name "nerve plant" comes from the network of veins that resembles a nervous system. It belongs to the Acanthaceae family and was named after Elizabeth and Sarah Mary Fitton, two Irish botanist sisters from the 19th century.

Blushing Philodendron

Philodendron erubescens

Philodendron erubescens is a climbing tropical plant native to the rainforests of Colombia. It stands out for its large heart-shaped leaves with green and reddish tones, and intensely red stems. It is a perennial plant ideal for indoors that can reach up to 90cm in height when grown at home.

Golden Shower Orchid

Oncidium varicosum

Epiphytic orchid native to Brazil, known for its long sprays of small yellow flowers resembling a cascade of gold. Features pseudobulbs for water and nutrient storage, typical of orchids. One of the most popular orchids in Brazil due to its exuberant blooming and relatively easy cultivation.

Crimson Cattleya

Cattleya labiata

Cattleya labiata is an epiphytic orchid native to northeastern Brazil, found in states such as Ceará, Pernambuco, Bahia, Sergipe, Alagoas, and Paraíba. Known as the "Queen of the Sertão" (Brazilian outback), it is one of Brazil's most emblematic orchids and was officially designated as the flower symbol of Ceará state in 2025. Its club-shaped pseudobulbs can reach 25cm in height, with a single thick, leathery light-green leaf. It produces 2 to 5 flowers per bloom, each measuring 15-20cm, in shades of pink, lilac, purple, and white, with a vibrant lip and a distinctive fragrance that inspired the famous Chanel N°5 perfume.

Rattlesnake Plant

Calathea lancifolia

The Calathea lancifolia, commonly known as the Rattlesnake Plant, is a tropical plant native to the rainforests of Brazil. Its elongated leaves display a dark green pattern with lighter green spots resembling rattlesnake markings, with a reddish-purple underside. Part of the Marantaceae family, it is known for its nyctinastic leaf movement, where leaves fold up at night like hands in prayer.

Taro

Colocasia esculenta

Colocasia esculenta, commonly known as Taro or Elephant Ear, is a tropical perennial plant prized for its dramatic heart-shaped leaves that can reach up to 60cm in length. Native to Southeast Asia, it is one of the oldest cultivated plants in the world, grown both as an ornamental foliage plant and as a food crop for its edible corms. The plant produces large, velvety green leaves on long succulent stems, creating a lush tropical appearance.

Footstool Palm

Livistona rotundifolia

Livistona rotundifolia, commonly known as the Footstool Palm, is an elegant tropical palm native to Southeast Asia. It is characterized by its large, glossy, rounded leaves that resemble a fan, hence its popular name. It is a moderate-growing plant that can reach considerable heights in its natural habitat, though its size remains more contained when grown in pots. Highly valued for its ornamental beauty, it is ideal for well-lit interiors and tropical gardens.

Azalea

Rhododendron simsii