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Canterbury Bell
🏠 Indoor

Gesneriaceae

Canterbury Bell (Gloxinia perennis): Complete Growing Guide

Gloxinia perennis

Medium ☀️ Partial shade 🐾 Pet safe

Grow in bright indirect light with rich, well-draining soil. Maintain high humidity (50–80%) and water every 5 days, always at soil level. Fertilize every 3 weeks during the growing season. Protect from temperatures below 18°C (65°F).

💧 Watering

Every 5 days

☀️ Light

Partial shade

🌡️ Temperature

18° - 27°C

💨 Humidity

50% - 80%

Categories

What is Canterbury Bell?

Canterbury Bell (Gloxinia perennis) is a medium-care plant from the Gesneriaceae family. Gloxinia perennis, commonly known as Canterbury Bell or Perennial Gloxinia, is a tropical rhizomatous herbaceous plant from the family Gesneriaceae, native to the Andes of South America. Unlike the Florist's Gloxinia (Sinningia speciosa), this is the true Gloxinia — a robust, long-lived perennial. I...

Canterbury Bell grows up to 1.2m, with spread of 90cm, watering every 5 days, 18°C – 27°C, 50–80% humidity. It is suitable for indoor environments and safe for pets.

Unlike many popular species, Canterbury Bell is safe to keep around pets. Without adequate drainage, root rot can develop within 10 days.

How to Care for Canterbury Bell?

TLDR: Canterbury Bell needs Partial shade, watering every 5 days, and temperatures between 18-27°C with 50-80% humidity.

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How Often Should You Water Canterbury Bell?

Water every 5 days at soil level, never overhead. The velvety leaves are prone to spotting and fungal issues if wet. Check the top inch of soil — water when it feels just barely dry.

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How Much Light Does Canterbury Bell Need?

Place in bright indirect light near an east or west-facing window. Avoid direct afternoon sun which can scorch the velvety foliage and fade the lavender flowers.

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What Is the Best Soil for Canterbury Bell?

Use a rich, well-draining organic potting mix such as African violet mix with a pH of 5.0–6.5. Good drainage is essential to prevent rhizome rot.

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What Pot Should You Use for Canterbury Bell?

Terracotta or ceramic pot with drainage holes. Avoid glass or non-draining containers that retain excess moisture.

Care Schedule

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Fertilize

Every 21 days

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Repot

Every 365 days

What Is Canterbury Bell and Where Does It Come From?

Gloxinia perennis, commonly known as Canterbury Bell or Perennial Gloxinia, is a tropical rhizomatous herbaceous plant from the family Gesneriaceae, native to the Andes of South America. Unlike the Florist's Gloxinia (Sinningia speciosa), this is the true Gloxinia — a robust, long-lived perennial. It produces stunning tubular lavender-purple flowers with a distinctive mint fragrance, blooming from summer through fall.

How to Propagate Canterbury Bell?

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Rhizome Division

Sterilize your knife before cutting to prevent disease transmission. Avoid overwatering immediately after division.

  1. 1
    Carefully remove the plant from its pot in spring
  2. 2
    Identify healthy rhizomes and divide with a clean sharp knife
  3. 3
    Allow cut surfaces to dry for a few hours
  4. 4
    Plant each division in moist, well-draining substrate
  5. 5
    Keep in a warm location with bright indirect light

Materials needed:

Sharp sterilized knifeRich well-draining potting mixPots with drainage holes
⏱️ Time: 2-4 weeks 📊 Success rate: high 🗓️ Best season: Spring
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Stem Cutting

Use stems at least 10 cm long. Change water every 3 days if propagating in water.

  1. 1
    Cut a healthy stem with 2-3 leaves just below a node
  2. 2
    Remove lower leaves
  3. 3
    Apply rooting hormone to the cut end
  4. 4
    Insert into moist substrate or water
  5. 5
    Keep in a warm, humid environment until rooted

Materials needed:

Sterilized pruning scissorsRooting hormoneMoist substrate or water container
⏱️ Time: 3-5 weeks 📊 Success rate: medium 🗓️ Best season: Spring

How Big Does Canterbury Bell Grow?

TLDR: Canterbury Bell can reach up to 1.2m tall with Medium growth rate.

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Max height

1.2m

↔️

Spread

90cm

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Growth rate

Medium

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Foliage

Evergreen

Plant Uses

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Ornamental

Great for decoration

Is your plant showing symptoms?

Click on the symptom to discover possible causes:

What Diseases Commonly Affect Canterbury Bell?

TLDR: Canterbury Bell is susceptible to 8 known diseases. Monitor regularly for early detection.

Gray Mold (Botrytis Blight)

High

Gray mold, caused by the fungus Botrytis cinerea, is one of the most common fungal diseases in plants. It affects over 200 plant species, including ornamentals, vegetables, fruits, and houseplants. The disease thrives in cool, humid conditions with poor air circulation, causing grayish spots and soft rot on infected tissues.

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Root Rot

High

Root rot is a serious fungal disease that affects the root system of plants, causing them to decay and die. It is primarily caused by overwatering, poor drainage, or soil-borne fungi such as Pythium, Phytophthora, Rhizoctonia, and Fusarium. The disease thrives in waterlogged conditions where roots are deprived of oxygen, making them susceptible to fungal infection.

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Powdery Mildew

Medium

Powdery mildew is a common fungal disease caused by various fungi species including Erysiphe, Podosphaera, Oïdium, and Leveillula. It affects over 10,000 plant species worldwide. The disease thrives in warm, dry climates with high humidity and appears as a distinctive white powdery coating on plant surfaces.

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Pythium Root Rot

High

Pythium root rot is a serious fungal disease caused by various Pythium species including P. aphanidermatum, P. ultimum, and P. irregulare. These water molds are present in practically all cultivated soils and attack plant roots under wet conditions, causing rapid wet rot that can extend into the stem. The disease is favored by poor drainage, overwatering, and specific temperatures depending on the species.

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Meaning & Symbolism

Symbol of glory and enduring beauty; associated with eternal love and sincere admiration.

Fun Facts

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The flowers of Gloxinia perennis have a rare and delightful mint fragrance

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This is the true Gloxinia — the Florist's Gloxinia (Sinningia speciosa) was incorrectly named after this genus in the 19th century

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Native to the Andes, it can grow up to 4 feet tall — much larger than its florist namesake

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It spreads naturally by rhizomes, making it easy to propagate by division

Frequently asked questions

How often should I water Canterbury Bell?
Water every 5 days approximately, checking that the top inch of soil is just barely dry before watering. Always water at soil level — never overhead — to protect the velvety leaves from spotting and fungal disease.
Is Gloxinia perennis toxic to pets?
No, Gloxinia perennis is non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses, making it a pet-safe choice for your home.
What is the difference between Gloxinia perennis and Sinningia speciosa?
Gloxinia perennis is the true Gloxinia — a perennial rhizomatous plant from the Andes with fragrant lavender flowers. Sinningia speciosa (Florist's Gloxinia) was mistakenly named after Gloxinia in the 19th century and is typically grown as an annual.
Can Canterbury Bell grow indoors?
Yes, it thrives indoors in bright indirect light with high humidity. Use a pebble tray with water to boost humidity and place near an east or west-facing window.
When does Gloxinia perennis bloom?
It blooms from summer through fall, producing tubular lavender to purple flowers with a delicate mint scent.

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Sources & References

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